Population & Demographics
Population trends, urbanization, fertility, aging, migration, and life expectancy at birth.
Population (2024)
1.45 Billion
Fertility Rate (2023)
2.0
Births per woman
Aged 65+ (2024)
7.1%
% of total population
Life Expectancy (2023)
72.0 years
At birth
India Population (Billions)
Source: World Bank
Population Growth & Urbanization
Source: World Bank
Life Expectancy at Birth
Source: World Bank
Demographic Transition
Fertility rate (births/woman) and population aged 65+ (%) · World Bank
Source: World Bank